Indian Constitution Day

Lets see what is  Drawn from Various Sources by our Indian Constitution

A significant portion of the Indian Constitution draws upon the constitutions of various other nations,... 

Source	Borrowed
Government of India Act, 1935	Federal Scheme, Office of Governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency Provisions, Administrative Details
British Constitution	Parliamentary Government, Rule of Law, Legislative Procedure, Single Citizenship, Cabinet System, Prerogative Writs, Parliamentary Privileges, Bicameralism
US Constitution	Fundamental Rights, Independence of Judiciary, Judicial Review, Impeachment of President, Removal of Supreme Court and High Court Judges, Post of Vice-President
Irish Constitution	Directive Principles of State Policy, Nomination of Members to Rajya Sabha, Method of Election of President
Canadian Constitution	Federation with a Strong Centre, Vesting of Residuary Powers in the Centre, Appointment of State Governors by the Centre, Advisory Jurisdiction of Supreme Court
Australian Constitution	Concurrent List, Freedom of Trade, Commerce, and Inter-course, Joint Sitting of Two Houses of Parliament
Weimar Constitution of Germany	Suspension of Fundamental Rights During Emergency
Soviet Constitution (USSR, now Russia)	Fundamental Duties, Ideal of Justice (Social, Economic, and Political) in Preamble
French Constitution	Republic and Ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity in Preamble
South African Constitution	Procedure for Amendment of Constitution, Election of Members of Rajya Sabha
Japanese Constitution	Procedure Established by Law

Let's learn how our Indian Constitution is preserved

 

Source : https://vajiramandravi.com

Book Fair on the occassion of NATIONAL LIBRARY WEEK

 

सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल के बारे मे कुछ तथ्य

आज 31 अक्टूबर को भारत की एकता के सुत्रधार कहे जाने वाले लौह पुरुष सरदार पटेल की 150व़ी जयंती है | लौह पुरुष राष्ट्रीय एकीकरण के शिल्पकार सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल के जयंती  को राष्ट्रीय एकता दिवस के रूप मे  मनाता है| सरदार पटेल की जयंती के अवसर पर देश भर मई जगह जगह ' रन फॉर यूनिटी ' कार्यक्रम का आयोजन किया जाएगा |

सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल का जीवन परिचय

सरदार पटेल का जन्म 31 अक्टूबर 1875 को गुजरात के नडियाद में हुआ था। बचपन से ही उनमें नेतृत्व और अनुशासन के गुण थे। उन्होंने अपनी मेहनत और लगन से कानून की पढ़ाई की और बाद में एक सफल वकील बने। लेकिन महात्मा गांधी के राष्ट्रवादी आह्वान ने उनके जीवन की दिशा बदल दी। अहमदाबाद के किसान आंदोलन से शुरू हुई उनकी यात्रा ने उन्हें जल्द ही जननेता बना दिया। उन्होंने किसानों, मजदूरों और आम जनता के अधिकारों के लिए संघर्ष किया और देश को दिखाया कि राजनीति का असली मतलब सेवा है, सत्ता नहीं।

‘लौह पुरुष’ की उपाधि कैसे मिली?

आज़ादी के बाद भारत के सामने सबसे बड़ी चुनौती थी, 562 रियासतों को एक देश में जोड़ना। जहाँ कई रियासतें अलग देश बनने की जिद पर अड़ी थीं, वहीं पटेल ने अपनी रणनीतिक कुशलता और दृढ़ इच्छाशक्ति से “एक भारत” का सपना साकार किया। हैदराबाद, जूनागढ़ और कश्मीर जैसी रियासतों को भारतीय संघ में मिलाना किसी युद्ध से कम नहीं था, लेकिन सरदार पटेल ने इसे बिना बड़े संघर्ष के संभव कर दिखाया। उनकी इसी लोहे जैसी इच्छाशक्ति और स्पष्ट निर्णय क्षमता ने उन्हें "Iron Man of India" की उपाधि दिलाई।

सरदार पटेल की कार्यशैली

सरदार पटेल का जीवन सरल था, परंतु विचार कठोर थे। वे न तो बड़े भाषणों में विश्वास रखते थे, न दिखावे में। उनका मानना था कि राष्ट्र निर्माण शब्दों से नहीं, कर्म से होता है। उनका प्रशासनिक कौशल इतना प्रभावी था कि गांधीजी ने उन्हें “भारत का बिस्मार्क” कहा।

सरदार पटेल के जीवन से जुड़े  तथ्य 

• सरदार पटेल का पूरा नाम वल्लभभाई झावरभाई पटेल था।
• उन्हें “सरदार” की उपाधि 1928 में बारडोली सत्याग्रह की सफलता के बाद मिली।
• वे भारत के पहले गृह मंत्री और उप प्रधानमंत्री बने।
• उन्होंने भारतीय सिविल सर्विस (ICS) को “Indian Administrative Service (IAS)” के रूप में नया रूप दिया।
• 2018 में उनके सम्मान में बनी Statue of Unity दुनिया की सबसे ऊँची प्रतिमा है, जिसकी माप 182 मीटर है।

• पूरा नाम      सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल
• अन्य नाम      सरदार पटेल
• जन्म              31 अक्टूबर, 1875
• जन्म भूमि       नाडियाड, गुजरात
• मृत्यु               15 दिसंबर, 1950 (उम्र- 75)
• मृत्यु स्थान       मुम्बई, महाराष्ट्र
• मृत्यु कारण      दिल का दौरा
• अभिभावकb झवेरभाई पटेल, लाड़बाई
• पत्नी                झवेरबा
• संतान         पुत्र- दहयाभाई पटेल, पुत्री- मणिबेन पटेल
• नागरिकता         भारतीय
• प्रसिद्धि          भारत के लौहपुरुष
• पार्टी                  भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस
• पद                  उप प्रधानमंत्री, 
• गृह मंत्री, 
• सूचना मंत्री 
• और राज्य मंत्री
• कार्य काल       15/08/1947 से 15/12/1950
• शिक्षा          वक़ालत
• जेल यात्रा           (1930), 1932, 1940
• पुरस्कार-उपाधि  भारत रत्न
• आंदोलन            नमक सत्याग्रह
• उपाधियाँ             'लौहपुरुष',  ' भारत का बिस्मार्क'

SOURCE : https://www.amarujala.com, https://www.livehindustan.com, https://bharatdiscovery.org/india

 

Celebrating birth anniversary of DR APJ ABDUL KALAM

 

India observes World Students’ Day on October 15, marking the birth anniversary of former President and renowned scientist Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. The day is dedicated to students and the role of education in shaping a progressive society.

World Students’ Day 2025: Honouring the ‘Missile Man of India’

Dr. Kalam, known as the “Missile Man of India,” made significant contributions to India’s space and defence programmes. Beyond his scientific achievements, he was deeply connected with students and education. Even after serving as the 11th President of India between 2002 and 2007, he chose to identify himself as a teacher. He continued to interact with young minds until his passing in 2015.

World Students’ Day 2025: Significance

Although the term “World Students’ Day” suggests a global observance, the United Nations has not officially designated October 15 as such. Internationally, the UN marks October 15 as the International Day of Rural Women. In India, however, the day continues to be celebrated widely to honour Dr. Kalam’s legacy and his lifelong connection with students.

Schools, colleges, and educational institutions across the country mark the occasion with debates, motivational talks, science exhibitions, and cultural programmes. The celebrations are aimed at encouraging curiosity, innovation, and leadership among students.

World Students’ Day 2025: Themes

The theme for World Students’ Day 2025 has not yet been announced. In previous years, the focus has been on empowering students as changemakers, encouraging innovation in learning, and reducing educational inequalities.

The day also serves as a reminder to make education inclusive and creative, addressing challenges such as mental health, digital literacy, and equal opportunities for learners.

Remembering Dr. Kalam’s Vision

World Students’ Day is a tribute to Dr. Kalam’s belief in the power of dreams and the potential of young minds. As he famously said, “Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action.”

The celebration stands as a call to students to think big, stay curious, and act with purpose—values that defined Dr. Kalam’s life and continue to inspire millions across India.

World Students' Day 2025 Quotes and Wishes

"Dream, Dream, Dream. Dreams transform into thoughts And thoughts result in action"

"Wisdom is a weapon to ward off destruction; It is an inner fortress which enemies cannot destroy"

"Look at the sky. we are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work"

"All of us do not have equal talent. But, all of us have an equal opportunity to develop our talents"

"If you fail, never give up because F.A.I.L. means "First Attempt In Learning". End is not the end, if fact E.N.D. means "Effort Never Dies." If you get No as an answer, remember N.O. means "Next Opportunity", So let's be positive."

"Thinking Should become your CAPITAL ASSET, no matter Whatever ups and downs You Come across in your Life"

SOURCE :https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/

हिन्दी दिवस की हार्दिक शुभकामनाएं

देश भर में भाषा और इसके उपयोग को बढ़ावा देने के लिए हर साल 14 सितंबर को हिंदी दिवस मनाया जाता है।भारत की स्वतंत्रता के बाद संविधान सभा ने 14 सितंबर 1949 को हिंदी को भारत की आधिकारिक भाषा के रूप में स्वीकार किया था | हिंदी भारतीय गणराज्य की 22 आधिकारिक भाषाओं में से एक है. इसके बाद से ही पहले प्रधानमंत्री पंडित जवाहर लाल नेहरू ने 14 सितंबर 1953 को हर साल हिंदी दिवस के रूप में मनाने का फैसला किया|

 

जाने हिंदी के बारे में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य 👈 click here to view

Wakelet Collection हिंदी के प्रसिद्ध लेखको की बारे में 👈 click here to view

The National Sports Day

 

The National Sports Day in India is celebrated on 29 August every year. It is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand Singh. The day also serves as a reminder for all of us to recall the contributions, determination and extraordinary achievements of the athletes and their influence in shaping societies. The first National Sports Day was celebrated on August 29, 2012 and hence this year marks the 12th anniversary of Rashtriya Khel Divas.

Theme

The theme for this year's National Sports Day celebration is "Sports are an enabler to an inclusive and fit society".

History

The roots of India’s National Sports Day can be traced back to the birth of Major Dhyan Chand Singh, one of its most revered sporting legends of India, who went on to become one of the most popular names in the game of hockey. He ruled the world of hockey with his delightful stick work and understanding of the game that earned him the moniker of 'Hockey Wizard' and 'The Magician'.

Born on 29 August 1905 in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, he started off his career with the British Indian Army. His career spanned from 1926 to 1948 and ended as one of the greatest hockey players of all time after having represented India 185 matches and scored over 400 goals during this period. His skills mesmerized the world, guiding India to three consecutive Olympic Hockey gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936.

In recognition of his unparalleled contributions to the realm of sports, the Indian Government declared his birthday as National Sports Day in 2012, with the aim to inspire generations to come. This decision was also focused on promoting sports and physical fitness among the people in the country.

Significance

National Sports Day encourages people of all ages to embrace physical fitness. It emphasises the importance of regular exercise and a healthy lifestyle. It also warns against of implications of sedentary lifestyle and related diseases. This day also serves as a catalyst for the development of a robust sports culture in the country. It encourages to participate in various sports and games for holistic personal growth. Sports have the unique power to bring people together regardless of their background, language, or beliefs. National Sports Day showcases this unity.

Wakelet Collection (click here to see)

National Sports Day Quiz

Source :https://www.livemint.com

प्रेमचंद जी जयंती की गयी गतिविधियो की झलकियाँ

 

Premchand Ji Birth Anniversary Celebration

  QUIZ Link

Animated Stories Link through Wakelet

 

HARRY POTTER'S BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION

 

World Population Day

BRUSH-STROKES OF PM SHRI KV NAHARA STUDENTS ON WORLD POPULATION DAY

 Each year, World Population Day is observed on 11 July, to raise awareness about global population issues. The world’s population is expected to cross 8.23 billion in 2025.

In 1989, the United Nations established this day after the global body inspired by the world population hitting five billion on 11 July 1987.

World Population Day: History

A senior demographer at the World Bank, Dr. KC Zachariah, proposed marking this occasion as World Population Day, after they were inspired by 'Five Billion Day' on 11 July 1987, when the world population reached 5 billion.

World Population Day: Significance

With the World Population Day, the United Nations wants to highlight the global importance of addressing population-related challenges and promoting sustainable development.

Over time, the focus of World Population Day has shifted from just population growth to broader issues like maternal health, child welfare, and family planning. The World Population Day has become a platform to speak about human rights, especially reproductive rights and choices.

On this day, focus will be done to raise awareness about the impact of population growth on resources and the environment. Also, promoting access to reproductive health and family planning services are on the cards.

Gender quality, youth empowerment and equal access to education and healthcare, and more will also be discussed. 

World Population Day: Theme

This year, the theme for World Population Day 2025 is "Empowering young people to create the families they want in a fair and hopeful world."

World Population Day: Top 10 most countries

1. India -- 1.46 billion

2. China -- 1.42 billion

3. United States -- 347 million

4. Indonesia -- 286 million

5. Pakistan -- 255 million

6. Nigeria -- 238 million

7. Brazil -- 213 million

8. Bangladesh -- 176 million

9. Russia -- 144 million

10. Ethiopia -- 135 million

National Reading Day : Pledge taking Cermony

 

Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti

 

50 Reasons To Read Books

 

 50 REASONS TO READ BOOKS

1. Books help to feel more confident.

2. Books help to travel around the world in the cheapest way.

3. Books develop your personality.

4. Books provide food for thought.

5. Books make you laugh and think.

6. Books draw you towards perfection.

7. Books stimulate creativity.

8. Books bring out writing talent.

9. Books help in communicating.

10. Books clear your vision.

11. Books satisfy your curiosity.

12. Books help you make more choices.

13. Books help you build literary talent.

14. Books do not require any special device to teach.

15. Books increase your attention span.

16. Books are fruitful pastime.

17. Books can be used anytime, anywhere.

18. Books provide entertainment, when others fail.

19. Books make you powerful.

20. Books help you know the 'Whys' and 'Hows' of everything.

21. Books help you to create and spread fun.

22. Books help you travel across time intelligently.

23. Books keep you updated with facts and figures.

24. Books spread love, affection and knowledge.

25. Books make the best of friends.

26. Books take you to intellectual environment.

27. Books help you feel the world around you.

28. Books entertain your mind.

29. Books broaden your horizon.

30. Books bring Nature to your doorstep.

31. Books bring about a 'personality change'.

32. Books increase comprehension.

33. Books do not require company.

34. Books are stress-busters.

35. Books develop a sense of belonging to people around you.

36. Books provide mental and physical relaxation.

37. Books act as a communication tool.

38. Books are intellectually satisfying activity.

39. Books provide spiritual experience.

40. Books provide emotional strength.

41. Books build your self-esteem.

42. Books help and encourage your imagination to soar.

43. Books make you smarter and wiser.

44. Books help you grow.

45. Books take you to a 'world of dreams'.

46. Books can change your life and vision.

47. Books help in achieving 'life goals'.

48. Books develop wonderful experience.

49. Books transform lives.

50. Books inspire, books motivate, books build nations

World Book and Copyright Day

 

DR. BHIM RAO AMBEDKAR JAYANTI CELEBRARTION

Poster Making Competition 

 

EARTH DAY CELEBRATION IN PM SHRI KV NAHARA

 

First of all you all must know what , when & why Earth Day is Celebrated

Earth Day is observed every year on 22 April across the globe to raise awareness about environmental protection and the issues that the planet is facing. Also known as International Mother Earth Day, it is an occasion to join hands and acknowledge the global climate crisis which needs immediate attention.

Theme 2025: 

     This year’s Earth Day theme is to 'Our Power, Our Planet.”

History and Significance:

The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970, when a United States senator from Wisconsin organized a national demonstration to raise awareness about environmental issues. Rallies took place across the country and, by the end of the year, the U.S. government had created the Environmental Protection Agency. By 1990, Earth Day was an event celebrated by more than 140 countries around the globe.  From then on, the United Nations celebrates this special day through a platform called ‘Harmony with Nature’ for global sustainable development on International Mother Earth Day.

How you can become a part of Earth Day Campaign

     1.      PLANT A TREE
2.     BECOME A WASTE WARRIOR
3.    TURN OFF THE LIGHTS
4.    LIMIT YOUR WATER USAGE
5.     OFFER YOUR TIME
6.     SPREAD THE MESSAGE

BE A PLANET HERO!  

• In its lifetime, one reusable bag can prevent the use of 600 plastic bags.
• Recycling one can of soda will save enough energy to power a tv for three hours.
• Shutting down a computer when it's not in use cuts the energy consumption by 85 percent.
• For every mile walked instead of driven, nearly one pound of pollution is kept out of the air.

 Source : https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/

World Health Day Celebration

 WORLD HEALTH DAY

World Health Day is a global initiative by the World Health Organisation (WHO)—is marked on April 7 every year to raise awareness about diseases and concerns, the significance of preventive care, and good health rising as a top priority.

Theme

Falling on a Monday, this year, the day is being celebrated under the theme “Healthy beginnings, hopeful futures”, highlighting the importance of the health of mothers and babies forming the foundation of healthy families and communities, thereby helping to ensure hopeful futures for us all.

History of World Health Day

World Health Day has been celebrated every year since 1950 after being proposed at the First Health Assembly in 1948. Marking the founding of the WHO, April 7th serves as a global platform to spotlight urgent health issues and promote awareness. The WHO, established to address critical health concerns across the world while remaining free from political influence, uses this day to rally international attention around key health priorities.

World Health Day 2025 significance

For over five decades, World Health Day has played a pivotal role in spotlighting key health issues such as mental well-being, maternal and child health, and the growing impact of climate change on global health. More than just a one-day observance, it inspires ongoing campaigns, discussions, and actions that extend well beyond April 7. The day serves as a powerful reminder to unite global efforts and direct attention toward building healthier, more resilient communities around the world.

Source: https://www.hindustantimes.com/

Celebration of Pustakophar in PM Shri K.V. Nahara

 

International Children's Book Day

 

NATIONAL SCIENCE DAY

PM SHRI K.V.NAHARA Celebrate National Science Day to pay tribute to legendary Physicist C.V.Raman

C.V.Raman

1. National Science Day is celebrated every year on February 28th.
2. The day marks the discovery of the Raman Effect by Indian scientist C.V. Raman in 1928.
3.   C.V. Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for this discovery.
4. The day is observed to encourage scientific knowledge and innovation.
5.   It aims to promote a scientific attitude among the youth and the general public.
6.  National Science Day highlights the importance of science and technology in daily life.
7. Schools, colleges, and institutions across India organize various science-related events.
8.  The theme of National Science Day changes every year to address contemporary scientific issues. The theme for 2025 is “Empowering Indian Youth for Global Leadership in Science & lnnovation for Viksit Bharat”. 
9.   It serves to inspire young minds to take up careers in science and research.
10.   National Science Day plays a vital role in fostering scientific awareness and innovation across the country.

Brief about Dr. C.V.Raman

Name: Dr. Chandrashekhra Venkataraman or C.V. Raman

Born on: 7 November, 1888

Place of Birth: Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu

Father's Name: R. Chandrashekhara Aiyer

Mother's Name: Parvathi Ammal

Spouse Name: Lokasundari Ammal

Died on: 21st November, 1970

Place of Death: Bangalore, India

Discovery: Raman Effect

Awards: Matteucci Medal, Knight Bachelor, Hughes Medal, Nobel Prize in Physics, Bharat Ratna, Lenin Peace Prize, Fellow of the Royal Society

Quotes given Dr. C.V.Raman: 

·         "The essence of science is independent thinking, hard work, and not equipment"

·         "I would like to tell the young men and women before me not to lose hope and courage"

To know more about Dr. C.V.Raman click on the below link:

https://unacademy.com/content/general-awareness/dr-chandrasekhara-venkata-raman-c-v-raman-biography/

Source : https://www.jagranjosh.com/articles/national-science-day

  

PM Shri KV Nahara wishing everyone a Happy 76th Republic Day

 Lets learn how our Indian Constitution is preserved