Indian Constitution Day
Lets see what is Drawn from Various Sources by our Indian Constitution
A significant portion of the Indian Constitution draws upon the constitutions of various other nations,...
|
Source |
Borrowed |
|
Government
of India Act, 1935 |
Federal
Scheme, Office of Governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency
Provisions, Administrative Details |
|
British
Constitution |
Parliamentary
Government, Rule of Law, Legislative Procedure, Single Citizenship, Cabinet
System, Prerogative Writs, Parliamentary Privileges, Bicameralism |
|
US
Constitution |
Fundamental
Rights, Independence of Judiciary, Judicial Review, Impeachment of President,
Removal of Supreme Court and High Court Judges, Post of Vice-President |
|
Irish
Constitution |
Directive
Principles of State Policy, Nomination of Members to Rajya Sabha, Method of
Election of President |
|
Canadian
Constitution |
Federation
with a Strong Centre, Vesting of Residuary Powers in the Centre, Appointment
of State Governors by the Centre, Advisory Jurisdiction of Supreme Court |
|
Australian
Constitution |
Concurrent
List, Freedom of Trade, Commerce, and Inter-course, Joint Sitting of Two
Houses of Parliament |
|
Weimar
Constitution of Germany |
Suspension
of Fundamental Rights During Emergency |
|
Soviet
Constitution (USSR, now Russia) |
Fundamental
Duties, Ideal of Justice (Social, Economic, and Political) in Preamble |
|
French
Constitution |
Republic and
Ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity in Preamble |
|
South
African Constitution |
Procedure
for Amendment of Constitution, Election of Members of Rajya Sabha |
|
Japanese
Constitution |
Procedure
Established by Law |
Let's learn how our Indian Constitution is preserved
Source : https://vajiramandravi.com
सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल के बारे मे कुछ तथ्य
आज 31 अक्टूबर को भारत की एकता के सुत्रधार कहे जाने वाले लौह पुरुष सरदार पटेल की 150व़ी जयंती है | लौह पुरुष राष्ट्रीय एकीकरण के शिल्पकार सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल के जयंती को राष्ट्रीय एकता दिवस के रूप मे मनाता है| सरदार पटेल की जयंती के अवसर पर देश भर मई जगह जगह ' रन फॉर यूनिटी ' कार्यक्रम का आयोजन किया जाएगा |
सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल का जीवन परिचय
सरदार पटेल का जन्म 31 अक्टूबर 1875 को गुजरात के नडियाद में हुआ था। बचपन से ही उनमें नेतृत्व और अनुशासन के गुण थे। उन्होंने अपनी मेहनत और लगन से कानून की पढ़ाई की और बाद में एक सफल वकील बने। लेकिन महात्मा गांधी के राष्ट्रवादी आह्वान ने उनके जीवन की दिशा बदल दी। अहमदाबाद के किसान आंदोलन से शुरू हुई उनकी यात्रा ने उन्हें जल्द ही जननेता बना दिया। उन्होंने किसानों, मजदूरों और आम जनता के अधिकारों के लिए संघर्ष किया और देश को दिखाया कि राजनीति का असली मतलब सेवा है, सत्ता नहीं।
‘लौह पुरुष’ की उपाधि कैसे मिली?
आज़ादी के बाद भारत के सामने सबसे बड़ी चुनौती थी, 562 रियासतों को एक देश में जोड़ना। जहाँ कई रियासतें अलग देश बनने की जिद पर अड़ी थीं, वहीं पटेल ने अपनी रणनीतिक कुशलता और दृढ़ इच्छाशक्ति से “एक भारत” का सपना साकार किया। हैदराबाद, जूनागढ़ और कश्मीर जैसी रियासतों को भारतीय संघ में मिलाना किसी युद्ध से कम नहीं था, लेकिन सरदार पटेल ने इसे बिना बड़े संघर्ष के संभव कर दिखाया। उनकी इसी लोहे जैसी इच्छाशक्ति और स्पष्ट निर्णय क्षमता ने उन्हें "Iron Man of India" की उपाधि दिलाई।
सरदार पटेल की कार्यशैली
सरदार पटेल का जीवन सरल था, परंतु विचार कठोर थे। वे न तो बड़े भाषणों में विश्वास रखते थे, न दिखावे में। उनका मानना था कि राष्ट्र निर्माण शब्दों से नहीं, कर्म से होता है। उनका प्रशासनिक कौशल इतना प्रभावी था कि गांधीजी ने उन्हें “भारत का बिस्मार्क” कहा।
सरदार पटेल के जीवन से जुड़े तथ्य
- सरदार पटेल का पूरा नाम वल्लभभाई झावरभाई पटेल था।
- उन्हें “सरदार” की उपाधि 1928 में बारडोली सत्याग्रह की सफलता के बाद मिली।
- वे भारत के पहले गृह मंत्री और उप प्रधानमंत्री बने।
- उन्होंने भारतीय सिविल सर्विस (ICS) को “Indian Administrative Service (IAS)” के रूप में नया रूप दिया।
- 2018 में उनके सम्मान में बनी Statue of Unity दुनिया की सबसे ऊँची प्रतिमा है, जिसकी माप 182 मीटर है।
- पूरा नाम सरदार वल्लभ भाई पटेल
- अन्य नाम सरदार पटेल
- जन्म 31 अक्टूबर, 1875
- जन्म भूमि नाडियाड, गुजरात
- मृत्यु 15 दिसंबर, 1950 (उम्र- 75)
- मृत्यु स्थान मुम्बई, महाराष्ट्र
- मृत्यु कारण दिल का दौरा
- अभिभावकb झवेरभाई पटेल, लाड़बाई
- पत्नी झवेरबा
- संतान पुत्र- दहयाभाई पटेल, पुत्री- मणिबेन पटेल
- नागरिकता भारतीय
- प्रसिद्धि भारत के लौहपुरुष
- पार्टी भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस
- पद उप प्रधानमंत्री,
- गृह मंत्री,
- सूचना मंत्री
- और राज्य मंत्री
- कार्य काल 15/08/1947 से 15/12/1950
- शिक्षा वक़ालत
- जेल यात्रा (1930), 1932, 1940
- पुरस्कार-उपाधि भारत रत्न
- आंदोलन नमक सत्याग्रह
- उपाधियाँ 'लौहपुरुष', ' भारत का बिस्मार्क'
SOURCE : https://www.amarujala.com, https://www.livehindustan.com, https://bharatdiscovery.org/india
Celebrating birth anniversary of DR APJ ABDUL KALAM
India observes World Students’ Day on October 15, marking the birth anniversary of former President and renowned scientist Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam. The day is dedicated to students and the role of education in shaping a progressive society.
World Students’ Day 2025: Honouring the ‘Missile Man of India’
Dr. Kalam, known as the “Missile Man of India,” made significant contributions to India’s space and defence programmes. Beyond his scientific achievements, he was deeply connected with students and education. Even after serving as the 11th President of India between 2002 and 2007, he chose to identify himself as a teacher. He continued to interact with young minds until his passing in 2015.
World Students’ Day 2025: Significance
Although the term “World Students’ Day” suggests a global observance, the United Nations has not officially designated October 15 as such. Internationally, the UN marks October 15 as the International Day of Rural Women. In India, however, the day continues to be celebrated widely to honour Dr. Kalam’s legacy and his lifelong connection with students.
Schools, colleges, and educational institutions across the country mark the occasion with debates, motivational talks, science exhibitions, and cultural programmes. The celebrations are aimed at encouraging curiosity, innovation, and leadership among students.
World Students’ Day 2025: Themes
The theme for World Students’ Day 2025 has not yet been announced. In previous years, the focus has been on empowering students as changemakers, encouraging innovation in learning, and reducing educational inequalities.
The day also serves as a reminder to make education inclusive and creative, addressing challenges such as mental health, digital literacy, and equal opportunities for learners.
Remembering Dr. Kalam’s Vision
World Students’ Day is a tribute to Dr. Kalam’s belief in the power of dreams and the potential of young minds. As he famously said, “Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action.”
The celebration stands as a call to students to think big, stay curious, and act with purpose—values that defined Dr. Kalam’s life and continue to inspire millions across India.
World Students' Day 2025 Quotes and Wishes
"Dream, Dream, Dream. Dreams transform into thoughts And thoughts result in action"
"Wisdom is a weapon to ward off destruction; It is an inner fortress which enemies cannot destroy"
"Look at the sky. we are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work"
"All of us do not have equal talent. But, all of us have an equal opportunity to develop our talents"
"If you fail, never give up because F.A.I.L. means "First Attempt In Learning". End is not the end, if fact E.N.D. means "Effort Never Dies." If you get No as an answer, remember N.O. means "Next Opportunity", So let's be positive."
"Thinking Should become your CAPITAL ASSET, no matter Whatever ups and downs You Come across in your Life"
SOURCE :https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/
हिन्दी दिवस की हार्दिक शुभकामनाएं
देश भर में भाषा और इसके उपयोग को बढ़ावा देने के लिए हर साल 14 सितंबर को हिंदी दिवस मनाया जाता है।भारत की स्वतंत्रता के बाद संविधान सभा ने 14 सितंबर 1949 को हिंदी को भारत की आधिकारिक भाषा के रूप में स्वीकार किया था | हिंदी भारतीय गणराज्य की 22 आधिकारिक भाषाओं में से एक है. इसके बाद से ही पहले प्रधानमंत्री पंडित जवाहर लाल नेहरू ने 14 सितंबर 1953 को हर साल हिंदी दिवस के रूप में मनाने का फैसला किया|
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The National Sports Day
The National Sports Day in India is celebrated on 29 August every year. It is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand Singh. The day also serves as a reminder for all of us to recall the contributions, determination and extraordinary achievements of the athletes and their influence in shaping societies. The first National Sports Day was celebrated on August 29, 2012 and hence this year marks the 12th anniversary of Rashtriya Khel Divas.
Theme
The theme for this year's National Sports Day celebration is "Sports are an enabler to an inclusive and fit society".
History
The roots of India’s National Sports Day can be traced back to the birth of Major Dhyan Chand Singh, one of its most revered sporting legends of India, who went on to become one of the most popular names in the game of hockey. He ruled the world of hockey with his delightful stick work and understanding of the game that earned him the moniker of 'Hockey Wizard' and 'The Magician'.
Born on 29 August 1905 in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, he started off his career with the British Indian Army. His career spanned from 1926 to 1948 and ended as one of the greatest hockey players of all time after having represented India 185 matches and scored over 400 goals during this period. His skills mesmerized the world, guiding India to three consecutive Olympic Hockey gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936.
In recognition of his unparalleled contributions to the realm of sports, the Indian Government declared his birthday as National Sports Day in 2012, with the aim to inspire generations to come. This decision was also focused on promoting sports and physical fitness among the people in the country.
Significance
National Sports Day encourages people of all ages to embrace physical fitness. It emphasises the importance of regular exercise and a healthy lifestyle. It also warns against of implications of sedentary lifestyle and related diseases. This day also serves as a catalyst for the development of a robust sports culture in the country. It encourages to participate in various sports and games for holistic personal growth. Sports have the unique power to bring people together regardless of their background, language, or beliefs. National Sports Day showcases this unity.
Wakelet Collection (click here to see)
National Sports Day Quiz
Source :https://www.livemint.com
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