HUMAN RIGHT DAY

  Human Rights Day is observed annually around the world on 10 December. It commemorates the anniversary of one of the world's most groundbreaking global pledges: the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). This landmark document enshrines the inalienable rights that everyone is entitled to as a human being - regardless of race, colour, religion, sex, language, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status.

The Declaration was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in Paris on 10 December 1948 and sets out, for the first time, fundamental human rights to be universally protected.  

It is available in 577 languages, from Abkhaz to Zulu, making the UDHR the most translated document in the world.

Theme for Human Rights Day 2024 

The theme for Human Rights Day 2024 is "Our Rights, Our Future, Right Now", focusing on how human rights empower individuals and communities to build a brighter future.

 

CBSE SAMPLE PAPER 2024-2025

 CLASS XII SAMPLE PAPER 2024-2025

SUBJECT                               SAMPLE PAPER           MARKING SCHEME

Accountancy               SQP                          MS       

Biology                         SQP                          MS  

Business Studies         SQP                          MS   

Chemistry                     SQP                          MS

Computer Science      SQP                          MS

Economics                   SQF                          MS

English Core               SQF                          MS 

Geography                  SQF                          MS

Hindi Core                  SQF                          MS

History                      SQP                         MS

Mathematics   SQP                         MS

Physical Education    SQP                          MS

Physics                      SQP                          MS

Political S                   SQP                         MS

CLASS X SAMPLE PAPER 2024-2025

SUBJECT                            SAMPLE PAPER                       MARKING SCHEME

Science                                  SQP                     MS  

English                                   SQP                     MS  

Hindi                                       SQP                     MS  

Mathematics(Basic)             SQP                     MS 

Mathematics(Standard)      SQP                     MS 

Social Science                       SQP                     MS 

National Education Day

 

National Education Day is celebrated in India on November 11th to honour the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the country’s first Minister of Education. He was a freedom fighter, scholar, and visionary leader who believed that education was the foundation for a strong and progressive nation. Under his leadership, significant educational institutions like IITs, UGC, and AICTE were established, shaping India's educational landscape. National Education Day encourages awareness of the importance of quality and accessible education for all. This day reminds us of the power of knowledge and the need to promote education for a brighter future.

TO KNOW MORE ABOUT CLICK ON THE WAKLET LINK

SOURCE :https://www.jagranjosh.com/articles/essay-on-national-education-day-1731185555-1

The Consumer's Journey Comic Book

एक महत्वपूर्ण पुस्तक है जो उपभोक्ता व्यवहार और उनके खरीदारी के अनुभव को समझने पर केंद्रित है।

 

Career Guidance Book

• The Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education, Government of India, in collaboration with UNICEF India and NCERT, released the “Career Guidance Book” on the eve of Akhil Bharatiya Shiksha Samagam on 29th July 2024.

• This guidance and counseling innovative resource features 500 detailed "Career Cards" designed to help students make informed decisions about their future.

• Each card provides comprehensive insights into various careers, including job descriptions, required skills, educational paths, and potential salary ranges. 

• The resource aims to inspire students, helping them discover opportunities aligned with their interests and abilities, these Career Cards are a valuable tool in shaping students' career planning and development.

• All students are requested to kindly go through the Career Cards. 

500 career cards link

हिन्दी दिवस

               

                       चलिये जाने हिन्दी दिवस के बारे में

हर साल 14 सितंबर को पूरे देश में हिंदी दिवस मनाया जाता है. यह दिन हिंदी भाषा के महत्व और महत्ता पर ध्यान देने के साथ भारत की भाषाई विविधता को बढ़ावा देने और जश्न मनाने के लिए मनाया जाता है. साल 1949 में आज ही के दिन संविधान सभा ने एक मत होकर हिंदी को भारत की राजभाषा के तौर पर स्वीकार किया था. इसी महत्वपूर्ण निर्णय के बाद यह तय किया गया था कि इसे हर क्षेत्र में प्रसारित किया जाएगा. राष्ट्रभाषा प्रचार समिति, वर्धा के अनुरोध पर हिंदी को वर्ष 1953 से पूरे भारत में लागू किया गया. जिसके बाद से ही 14 सितम्बर को हर वर्ष हिंदी दिवस के तौर पर मनाया जाता है. 

क्यों 14 सितंबर को ही मनाते हैं हिंदी दिवस?

14 सितंबर को हिंदी दिवस मनाने की एक नहीं,बल्कि दो वजह है। दरअसल, यह वही दिन है, जब साल 1949 में लंबी चर्चा के बाद देवनागरी लिपि में हिंदी को देश की आधिकारिक भाषा घोषित किया गया था। इसके लिए 14 तारीख का चुनाव खुद देश के पहले प्रधानमंत्री पंडित जवाहर लाल नेहरू ने किया था। वहीं, इस दिन को मनाने के पीछे एक और खास वजह एक मशहूर हिंदी कवि से जुड़ी हुई है। इसी दिन महान हिंदी कवि राजेंद्र सिंह की जयंती भी होती है। भारतीय विद्वान, हिंदी-प्रतिष्ठित, संस्कृतिविद, और एक इतिहासकार होने के साथ ही उन्होंने हिंदी को आधिकारिक भाषा बनाने में अहम भूमिका निभाई थी।

भारत ही नहीं इन देशों में भी बोली जाती है हिंदी 

हिंदी सिर्फ भारत में ही सबसे ज्यादा बोली जाने वाली भाषा नहीं है, यह दुनियाभर में सबसे ज्यादा बोली जाने वाली चौथी भाषा है। भारत के अलावा कई अन्य देश ऐसे हैं, जहां लोग हिंदी भाषा का इस्तेमाल करते हैं। इन देशों में नेपाल, मॉरीशस, फिजी, पाकिस्तान, सिंगापुर, त्रिनिदाद एंड टोबैगो,बांग्लादेश शामिल हैं।

इतिहास

भारत की संविधान सभा ने 14 सितंबर, 1949 को देवनागरी लिपि में लिखी हिंदी को भारत की आधिकारिक भाषा के रूप में स्वीकार किया। आधिकारिक तौर पर पहला हिंदी दिवस 14 सितंबर, 1953 को मनाया गया था। हिंदी को आधिकारिक भाषाओं में से एक के रूप में अपनाने के पीछे का कारण अनेक भाषाओं वाले राष्ट्र में प्रशासन को सरल बनाना था। हिंदी को राजभाषा के रूप में अपनाने के लिए कई लेखकों, कवियों और कार्यकर्ताओं की तरफ से भी प्रयास किया गया था।

महत्व

हिंदी दिवस को मनाने के पीछे एक कारण यह है कि देश में अंग्रेजी भाषा के बढ़ते चलन और हिंदी की उपेक्षा को रोकना है। आपको बता दें कि महात्मा गांधी ने हिंदी को जन-जन की भाषा भी कहा था। हिंदी दिवस के दिन पूरे देश में कई साहित्यिक और सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम आयोजित किए जाते हैं, जिसमें लोग हिंदी साहित्य के महान कार्यों का जश्न मनाते हैं। राजभाषा कीर्ति पुरस्कार और राजभाषा गौरव पुरस्कार भी हिंदी दिवस पर मंत्रालयों, विभागों, सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र की इकाइयों (पीएसयू), राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंकों और नागरिकों को उनके योगदान व हिंदी को बढ़ावा देने के लिए दिए जाते हैं। 14 सितंबर को स्कूलों और कॉलेजों में भी हिंदी दिवस के महत्व को लेकर कार्यक्रम आयोजित किए जाते हैं।

हिन्दी लेखको की जीवनी का वेकलेट 👈 देखने के लिए यहा पर क्लिक करे 

स्वछता पखवाडा प्र्शनोतरी

Character Play activity under Reading Promotion Week for the month August

To familiarize students with various authors and their works, a character-playing activity was carried out. Subhadra Kumari Chuahan is the author featured in Reading Promotion Week.

Story Telling Competition during Reading Promotion Week August

 

Reading Promotion Week August : Book and Author Quiz

During reading promotion week, a book and author quiz was given to students to help them develop a love of reading and reading habits. The student gave the activity their full attention and engaged enthusiastically.

READING PROMOTION WEEK CELEBRATION IN KV NAHARA

WORD GAME ACTIVITY

NATIONAL SPACE DAY CELEBRATION IN K.V.NAHARA

India is celebrating its maiden National Space Day on today on August 23, 2024, on the one-year anniversary of successful moon landing of ISRO's Vikram Lander from Chandrayaan-3 on August 23, 2023. India made history on August 23, 2023, by becoming the fourth nation to successfully land on the Moon and the first to reach its southern polar region. To commemorate this monumental achievement, Prime Minister Narendra Modi declared August 23 as "National Space Day."

National Space Day 2024: Theme and significance

The theme of this year's National Space Day(is "Touching Lives while Touching the Moon: India's Space Saga." This theme reflects India's extraordinary journey in space exploration and its impact on society. The celebrations will feature a series of events showcasing India's significant milestones in space, the societal benefits of its space program, and the countless opportunities available for people to engage with and contribute to the nation.

Source :https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/

National Librarian Day 12 August

 

Dr.S.R. Ranganathan

The National Librarian’s Day celebrated on 12th August on the birth anniversary of Padmashri Dr. S. R. Ranganathan, the father of Library Science in India.

Biography of Padmashri Dr.S.R.Ranganathan

Ranganathan, born on 12th August 1892, came from a moderate background in British-ruled India. He was born in the small town of Shiyali (now known as Sirkazhi), in the state of Tamil Nadu in southern India.

Ranganathan began his professional life as a mathematician; he earned B.A. and M.A. degrees in mathematics from Madras Christian College in his home province, and then went on to earn a teaching license. His lifelong goal was to teach mathematics, and he was successively a member of the mathematics faculties at universities in Mangalore, Coimbatore and Madras (all within the span of five years). As a mathematics professor, he published a handful of papers, mostly on the history of mathematics. His career as an educator was somewhat hindered by a handicap of stammering (a difficulty Ranganathan gradually overcame in his professional life).

He was a university librarian and professor of library science at Banaras Hindu University (1945–47) and professor of library science at the University of Delhi (1947–55). The last appointment made him director of the first Indian school of librarianship to offer higher degrees. He was president of the Indian Library Association from 1944 to 1953. In 1957 he was elected an honorary member of the International Federation for Information and Documentation (FID) and was made a vice-president for the life of the Library Association of Great Britain.The Government of India awarded Padmashri to Dr. S.R. Ranganathan for valuable contributions to Library Science.

Five Laws of Library Science:

• Books are for use

• Every reader his/her book

• Every book, its reader

• Save the time of the reader

• A library is a growing organism

August 12th is being celebrated as National Librarian’s Day in India, in remembrance of national professor of library science, Dr S R Ranganathan (1892-1972), who had spearheaded the library development in India.

Hiroshima and Nagasaki Day

Hiroshima and Nagasaki DAY

6 and 9 August 1945

The annual peace memorial ceremonies in Japan serve as a powerful reminder of the catastrophic effects of nuclear weapons and highlight the global commitment to preventing their use and testing. The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of World War II stand as the only instances of nuclear weapons used in conflict, causing immense devastation and creating a unique group of survivors known as hibakusha. These individuals provide firsthand accounts of the horrors of nuclear warfare, emphasizing the profound human cost and the urgent need for disarmament.

The Impact of Atomic Bombs

Historical Context and Bombings

On 16 July 1945, Robert Oppenheimer and his team conducted the first atomic bomb test in New Mexico. As World War II continued, the U.S. planned to use nuclear weapons against Japan. On 6 August 1945, at 08:15, the first atomic bomb, "Little Boy," was dropped on Hiroshima. This gun-type bomb used uranium-235 and produced an explosion equivalent to 15 kilotons of TNT. The explosion created a fireball with temperatures reaching 7,000 degrees Celsius and shockwaves traveling faster than the speed of sound, causing widespread destruction and loss of life.

Following the blast, black rain laden with radioactive fallout contaminated the area, affecting those who ventured near the epicenter. Three days later, on 9 August 1945, a second bomb, "Fat Man," a plutonium-based device, was dropped on Nagasaki after the original target, Kokura, was obscured by clouds. The combined bombings resulted in an estimated 166,000 deaths, primarily among civilians.

Legacy and Hibakusha

The hibakusha, survivors of the bombings, offer poignant testimonies of their experiences, serving as powerful advocates for nuclear disarmament. Their stories underscore the lasting physical and psychological impacts of nuclear warfare.

Nuclear Testing and the Push for a Ban

Since 1945, over 2,000 nuclear tests have been conducted, leading to the proliferation of nuclear arsenals far more powerful than the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Public pressure and diplomatic efforts culminated in the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), which opened for signature in September 1996. The CTBT aims to ban all nuclear test explosions globally, marking a significant step toward a safer, nuclear-free world.

The peace memorial ceremonies in Japan, the testimonies of the hibakusha, and the existence of treaties like the CTBT are vital reminders of the need for continued efforts to achieve global nuclear disarmament and ensure that the devastation experienced in Hiroshima and Nagasaki is never repeated.

WATCH THE BELOW MOVIE

मुंशी प्रेमचंद जी की जयंती

मुंशी प्रेमचंद

प्रेमचंद (31 जुलाई 1880 – 8 अक्टूबर 1936) हिन्दी और उर्दू के महानतम भारतीय लेखकों में से एक थे । मूल नाम धनपत राय श्रीवास्तव, प्रेमचंद को नवाब राय और मुंशी प्रेमचंद के नाम से भी जाना जाता है। उपन्यास के क्षेत्र में उनके योगदान को देखकर बंगाल के विख्यात उपन्यासकार शरतचंद्र चट्टोपाध्याय ने उन्हें उपन्यास सम्राट कहकर संबोधित किया था। प्रेमचंद ने हिन्दी कहानी और उपन्यास की एक ऐसी परंपरा का विकास किया जिसने पूरी सदी के साहित्य का मार्गदर्शन किया। आगामी एक पूरी पीढ़ी को गहराई तक प्रभावित कर प्रेमचंद ने साहित्य की यथार्थवादी परंपरा की नींव रखी। उनका लेखन हिन्दी साहित्य की एक ऐसी विरासत है जिसके बिना हिन्दी के विकास का अध्ययन अधूरा होगा। वे एक संवेदनशील लेखक, सचेत नागरिक, कुशल वक्ता तथा सुधी (विद्वान) संपादक थे। बीसवीं शती के पूर्वार्द्ध में, जब हिन्दी में तकनीकी सुविधाओं का अभाव था,उनका योगदान अतुलनीय है। प्रेमचंद के बाद जिन लोगों ने साहित्य को सामाजिक सरोकारों और प्रगतिशील मूल्यों के साथ आगे बढ़ाने का काम किया, उनमें यशपाल से लेकर मुक्तिबोध तक शामिल हैं। उनके पुत्र हिन्दी के प्रसिद्ध साहित्यकार अमृतराय हैं जिन्होंने इन्हें कलम का सिपाही नाम दिया था। 

To See Wakelet Collection of KV Nahara on PremChand Ji: Click Below Link

Wakelet collection on Munshi Premchand

Kargil Diwas

  KARGIL VIJAY DIWAS CELEBRATION IN

 P.M.Shri K.V.Nahara,Sonipat 

Let's Remember the sacrifice of Our Soldiers who sacrificed their life for maintaining Glory of our Great Nation.

INNAGURATION OF P.M.SHRI K.V.NAHARA LIBRARY E-NEWSLETTER.

 

Reading Day Pledge

P.M.Shri KV Nahara celebrates Reading Month

On this occassion all the students are advised to take pledge and generate your certificate with below link

                         Reading Day Pledge click here 

PM Shri K.V. Nahara, Sonipat Celebrates World book and Copyright Day

 

World Book and Copyright Day is a celebration to promote the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on 23 April, celebrations take place all over the world to recognize the scope of books - a link between the past and the future, a bridge between generations and across cultures. This day is also known as World Book Day. 

                                                                

The theme for World Book and Copyright Day 2024 is "Read your way".

 History

UNESCO has selected 23rd April as World Book Day to pay tribute to great literary authors and writers including William Shakespeare, Miguel Cervantes, and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega who died on this day. In 1995, this date was finalised by the UNESCO General Conference, held in Paris, to pay tribute and honour authors and books worldwide.

Whose birthday is celebrated as world book day?

April 23, 1995, was decided by UNESCO as it was also the death and birth anniversary of William Shakespeare, a world-famous author.

World Book and Copyright Day 2024: Significance and Purpose

On this occasion, worldwide tribute is given to books and authors and also to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading. This will generate respect for those who have made irreplaceable contributions to social and cultural progress. The UNESCO Prize for Children's and Young People's Literature in the Service of Tolerance is awarded. Also, this day will increase understanding among people regarding copyright laws and other measures to protect intellectual copyright.

 

ACTIVITIES PLANNED FOR STUDENTS

1. Book Mark MAking

2. Face Mask Making

3. Story Pyramid Making

Participate in all the activities and win prize and certificate.

 Source :https://www.jagrantv.com

Let's Celebrate Earth Day

First of all you all must know what , when & why Earth Day is Celebrated

Earth Day is observed every year on 22 April across the globe to raise awareness about environmental protection and the issues that the planet is facing. Also known as International Mother Earth Day, it is an occasion to join hands and acknowledge the global climate crisis which needs immediate attention.

Theme 2024: 

     This year’s Earth Day theme is to 'Planet vs Plastics'.

History and Significance:

The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970, when a United States senator from Wisconsin organized a national demonstration to raise awareness about environmental issues. Rallies took place across the country and, by the end of the year, the U.S. government had created the Environmental Protection Agency. By 1990, Earth Day was an event celebrated by more than 140 countries around the globe.  From then on, the United Nations celebrates this special day through a platform called ‘Harmony with Nature’ for global sustainable development on International Mother Earth Day.

How you can become a part of Earth Day Campaign

     1.      PLANT A TREE
2.     BECOME A WASTE WARRIOR
3.    TURN OFF THE LIGHTS
4.    LIMIT YOUR WATER USAGE
5.     OFFER YOUR TIME
6.     SPREAD THE MESSAGE

BE A PLANET HERO!  

• In its lifetime, one reusable bag can prevent the use of 600 plastic bags.
• Recycling one can of soda will save enough energy to power a tv for three hours.
• Shutting down a computer when it's not in use cuts the energy consumption by 85 percent.
• For every mile walked instead of driven, nearly one pound of pollution is kept out of the air.

 

 Source : https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/

Let's Celebrate World Heritage Day

 

World Heritage Day is celebrated every year on April 18 with the aim to spread awareness about the dying cultures and natural heritage around the globe. The day also focuses on solutions through which one can preserve the ancient culture.

World Heritage Day 2024: Theme

The theme of World Heritage Day 2024 is “Discover and experience diversity"

 History

World Heritage Day is celebrated every year on 18 April to preserve the human heritage and to recognise all the efforts of relevant organizations. The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) 1982 announced 18 April World Heritage Day. This was approved by the General Assembly of UNESCO in 1983, with an aim of enhancing awareness about the importance of cultural heritage, and monuments and conserving them. 

Unesco World Heritage Sites in india  Click 

Interesting Facts about World Heritage Sites Click 

Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar Jayanti Celebration

About Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar

Baba Saheb Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar Jayanti is celebrated to honor the birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent Indian jurist, economist, and social reformer who played a pivotal role in shaping modern India. He was the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, advocating for social justice, equality, and the rights of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits. Ambedkar's contributions extend beyond legal frameworks; he was also a leading figure in the movement against caste discrimination and worked tirelessly to uplift the downtrodden. His legacy continues to inspire movements for equality and social change in India and around the world.

Click here to see Wakelet collection on Baba Sahib Ambedkar

PM SHRI K.V.NAHARA LIBRARY E-NEWSLETTER

Dear Students, Parents, and Staff,

We are thrilled to announce the launch of our brand-new Library E-Newsletter! This exciting initiative aims to keep our school community connected and informed about the latest activities, events, and resources available in our library.

P.M Shri K V Nahara celebrates World Health Day (7 August)

 

World Health Day (7 August)

World Health Day is commemorated every year on the founding day of the World Health Organisation (WHO). On April 7, annually, the day is observed in order to raise awareness about global health issues and highlight the importance of well-being.

World Health Day 2024: History

Established on October 24, 1945 the main goal of the United Nations is to promote worldwide peace, security, and better living conditions for everyone. One important factor for better living was public health. Taking this in consideration, the diplomats who created the United Nations discussed the need for an International World Health Organisation. On April 7, 1948 the constitution of the World Health Organisation came into being.

World Health Day 2024: Theme

The year 2024 marks the 76th anniversary of WHO and as a part of celebration WHO has chosen ‘My Health, My Right’ as the theme of World Health Day 2024 which focuses on the fundamental human right: access to quality health care, education and information.

Significance of this Day

Here are a few points highlighting the significance of World Health Day:

1. It raises awareness about different global health issues
2. The day aims to encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle 
3. It encourages governments and organizations around the world to invest in and improve healthcare 
4. It also encourages early diagnosis and treatment among citizens around the world
5. World Health Day provides a platform for healthy discussions about global health issues

How to Observe World Health Day?

Individuals, families, schools, churches, and other community organizations can all participate in commemorating and observing this important day. It’s an excellent moment to interact with others on relevant issues. To get started with celebrating and enjoying the day, try some of these suggestions:

1. Take care of your family’s health
2. Participate in related activities
3. Spread the word about this interesting and important day
4. Discover the current year’s theme
5. Plan fundraising events
6. Find out more about local health

World Health Day 2024 Quotes

This World Health Day, read these related quotes to motivate yourself to take care of yourself.

1. True silence is the rest of the mind, and is to the spirit what sleep is to the body, nourishment, and refreshment – William Penn
2. It is health that is real wealth and not pieces of gold and silver – Mahatma Gandhi
3. rue friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it is lost – Charles Caleb Colton
4. Happiness is the highest form of health – Dalai Lama
5. Health is not valued till sickness comes – Thomas Fuller
6. It is no measure of health to be well adjusted to a profoundly sick society – Jiddu Krishnamurti
7. But the real secret to lifelong good health is the opposite. Let your body take care of you – Deepak Chopra
8. Those who think they do have not time for bodily exercise will sooner or later have to find time for illness – Edward Stanley
9. If I’d known I was going to live so long, I’d have taken better care of myself – Leon Eldred
10. Health is the greatest gift, contentment the greatest wealth, faithfulness the best relationship – Buddha

Source :https://www.news18.com/,https://asthmabhawan.com/,https://leverageedu.com/

PM Shri K.V.Nahara celebrates Pustakophar

 

National Science Day

 

Every year on February 28, we celebrate National Science Day to honour the discovery of the 'Raman Effect' by Indian scientist and physician C V Raman. This day is all about recognizing the important contribution science has made to our lives and raising awareness of its significance.

Date:

Every year, National Science Day is observed on February 28. This year, the special day falls on a Wednesday.

Theme :

The theme for this year’s National Science Day celebration is “Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat.”This year's theme aims to highlight the importance of traditional knowledge in scientific advancement.

History:

National Science Day is observed on the day Indian Physicist Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman discovered the Raman Effect. The Raman Effect is the phenomenon where light gets scattered when passed through a transparent material, leading to changes in wavelength and energy. In 1928, on February 28, CV Raman discovered the Raman Effect. He also received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 due to his significant contribution in the field of Physics. Commemorating the discovery, National Science Day is observed on February 28 every year.

Significance:
National Science Day aims to raise awareness about how science affects daily life and to showcase Indian scientists' achievements. It's a time to discuss scientific issues, implement new technologies, and promote science and technology to others. This day is important for highlighting the role of science in improving people's lives and for reflecting on progress and future goals in science and technology
.

source:

https://www.hindustantimes.com/,https://indianexpress.com/

 

Day 5 of National Library Week;Spell. Bee

 

🌺Glimpses of PM Shri KV Nahara Activities 2023🌺